Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland in men.It brings with it many unpleasant symptoms that affect the patient's quality of life.If you do not receive effective prostatitis drugs in time, the development of the disease leads to infertility, impotence and cancer.The disease spreads rapidly further through the genitourinary system.The most effective treatments for prostatitis vary from person to person.Only an expert can choose them correctly.However, among them there are also those that are included in each cycle of treatment.
About the disease
Most men over 40 show symptoms of inflammatory processes in the prostate gland.Pathology can begin due to changes in hormonal levels, the introduction of infections in the genitourinary system, which thrive due to weak human immunity.
Acute form
Most often, bacteria cause an acute form of the disease.It accounts for 15% of all cases of inflammation in the gland.It is accompanied by more intense symptoms, such as: severe pain radiating to the lumbar region, discharge of pus from the urethra, hyperthermia, chills and intoxication of the body.
As soon as such manifestations are discovered, the first thing to do is to consult a doctor and be treated with antibiotics.We need drugs for prostatitis that will penetrate the glandular tissue as quickly as possible and will be effective against a range of pathogenic microorganisms.
Chronic form
For some reason, the disease can become chronic.This often happens due to an incomplete course of treatment or an illness suffered without medical intervention.
Its main symptoms are considered to be the excessively frequent urge to urinate and the presence of unpleasant pain when emptying the bladder.There is often discomfort in this organ and sexual function may deteriorate.Usually a person suffers from sleep disorders, experiences urges during this.During the day he is irritable.
Medicines for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men are selected taking into account previous methods of treatment.When making a choice, it is important to take into account the presence of complications and the individual characteristics of the patient.The main types of the most effective drugs for chronic prostatitis: antibiotics, immunomodulators, analgesics, physiotherapy, suppositories.
Major capital groups
The best treatment for prostatitis will be the combined effect of different groups of drugs.The basis of the course of treatment is antibiotics.
Apart from these, painkillers are prescribed to relieve the patient's pain.Drink them only according to the strict instructions of the doctor, otherwise taking them will lead to many side effects.
Alpha blockers relax muscle spasms that occur at the bladder neck.This leads to a reduction in pain during the process of emptying this organ.But even good drugs for prostatitis in men have their drawbacks.Thus, alpha-blockers can cause headaches and hypotension.Most often, they are prescribed by doctors in cases where chronic inflammation of the prostate gland of non-bacterial etiology is diagnosed.
To restore the immune functions of the body, patients begin to take immunomodulators and multivitamins.Using hormonal drugs, they achieve a reduction in testosterone levels.It is this hormone that causes an increase in the size of the prostate and leads to the development of benign tumors of the gland - adenomas.Representatives of the stronger sex in old age are at risk mainly from their appearance.The inclusion of hormonal drugs in the treatment helps normalize the patient's condition.
Along with the mentioned drugs, certain phytocomplexes are often prescribed, which aim to reduce swelling and eliminate pain.Medicines based on plant extracts are the best helpers in the fight against the chronic form of the disease.
If the inflammatory process was caused by viruses entering the body, anti-inflammatory drugs are used.Only a doctor will choose the best treatment for prostatitis of this category, taking into account all the characteristic features of a particular inflammatory process.Most often, the choice is made in favor of suppositories with non-steroidal components aimed at relieving the symptoms of inflammation.You should always be aware that the independent choice of drugs can lead to complications: prostate cancer, impotence.
Preparations with sulfonamides affect both gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms.In addition, their effect on protozoa is noted.This effective drug for prostatitis relieves the symptoms of the disease within 10-12 days of starting its use.However, it is always used together with other drugs until the patient's final recovery.
However, the complex treatment of prostatitis with these drugs, in combination with other drugs, has a number of side effects.Thus, symptoms of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, tremors, migraines, dizziness, allergic reactions, hepatitis and disorders of the cardiovascular system may appear.
This method of treatment also has its contraindications.It should not be taken by people suffering from kidney or liver failure, diseases of the circulatory system or pathologies of the thyroid gland.Also, taking this drug for prostatitis is prohibited for those who have an individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Popular drugs
Among the effective drugs for prostatitis, there are many that improve the general condition of the body and not only the prostate.So, the following drugs are among the most popular of them.
Antibody drug
The drug is released in the form of lozenges.It has a double effect: it relieves pain and also reduces inflammation.
In addition, it perfectly fights edema and leads to the restoration of the normal function of the gland, reduces dysuria and has a positive effect on urodynamics.
Like many drugs, the drug has several contraindications.Thus, the tablets should not be used by people who have an individual intolerance to some of their components, by people with necrosis of the prostatic tissue or by cancer of the gland.
The duration of the course is at least 4 months.Doctors advise taking 2 tablets at a time, separate from meals.They should be taken twice a day, immediately after and before bedtime.If the symptoms are severe, the number of doses is increased to 4 times a day.If necessary, the course is repeated again, taking a break of 1-4 months.
Oxacillin sodium
This drug is one of the most effective antibiotics in the treatment of prostatitis.Contains penicillins.There are two main forms of its release: tablets and powders, from which injectable solutions are prepared.It is only used to fight infections caused by exposure to Gram-positive bacteria.The normal daily dose for tablet therapy is about 2-4 g per day, 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours.The duration of treatment never exceeds 10 days.
Only a urologist can determine the exact dosage.
Often, during treatment with this drug, several side effects occur: indigestion, allergic reactions, pathologies of the genitourinary system.
Palma repens fruit extract
The extract of the fruits of the creeping palm has been shown to be one of the most effective prostatitis drugs from the class of phytocomplexes.It is taken to relieve dysuric symptoms in the chronic form of the disease.It is released in the form of capsules with liquid inside.It has a palm scent.Its effect is manifested in the elimination of urination disorders.
It is usually taken 1 tablet a day after meals.The duration of the full course will be determined only by the doctor.
Among the contraindications is individual intolerance to the components of the drug, indicating that it has side effects in the form of allergic reactions and stomach pain.
Prostate extract
This medicine is based on animal prostate extracts.Release form: tablets or rectal suppositories.With its help, pain sensations accompanying chronic inflammation of the prostate gland or acute prostatitis are relieved.The drug reduces swelling, promotes blood circulation in the prostate and also increases the ability to conceive.
Due to its effectiveness in preventing the disease, which reached 97%, the drug is considered the best drug for prostatitis according to urologists, which prevents the further development of the disease if the drug is started in the early stages of the disease.
The import process is carried out in this way.Take 1 tablet twice a day for at least 10 days.For preventive purposes, drink the drug according to the same scheme for a month once a year.
Finasteride drug
This drug is presented in tablets, the use of which leads to the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone.For this reason, the prostate stops growing and the dysuric symptoms become less severe.
Reception is done like this.Drink 1 tablet a day for a long time - from six months.Its undoubted advantage is that it can be taken by people suffering from kidney failure in old age.But there are also contraindications.Thus, it will only harm patients with prostate cancer and uropathy.
Herbal preparations
For the most effective treatment of prostatitis, you need to combine traditional medicines with herbal complexes.The latter act milder, but thanks to a properly chosen course, their effect becomes long-lasting.
Immunomodulators
It is extremely important in the process of prostatitis treatment to increase the protective functions of the body.For this purpose, doctors usually prescribe a number of drugs that are classified as immunomodulatory drugs.
Aminodihydrophthalazinedione sodium
This drug is represented by rectal suppositories with a wide range of action.It is commonly used to boost the immune system.It helps increase the body's resistance to infections, macrophage activity and neutrophil granulocytes.All this leads to the fact that the condition of tissues and organs stabilizes.The drug is often combined with the use of antibiotics.
Suppositories are inserted twice a day, 1 unit on the first day of treatment and then 1 unit every other day.The duration of the course is determined taking into account the severity of the disease.Usually 10-15 candles are needed.
The product is characterized by excellent compatibility with other drugs.There has never been a single case of overdose with this drug.
It should not be taken by people with individual intolerance to the components of the product.In rare cases, an allergy to the components of the product is recorded.
Rating
For the convenience of patients, a subjective rating of drugs for prostatitis on the World Wide Web was presented.They are in it considering the types of funds.
It must be remembered that, according to experts, the best rating of drugs for prostatitis will be made only by the attending physician, who will pay attention to the individual characteristics of a particular patient.The point is that drugs that are suitable for one patient will only harm another.
Conclusion
Prostatitis is a treatable disease.However, in advanced forms it can cause fatal diseases.Therefore, it must be treated properly.This should be done by an expert.Choosing to treat yourself will do more harm than good.